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Chemical: Glyphosate
Use category: Herbicide
Content & formulation: Glyphosate 95% TC,Glyphosate 360 g/L SL,Glyphosate 62% SL, Glyphosate 75.7% SG
Common name glyphosate (BSI, E-ISO, (m) F-ISO, ANSI, WSSA, JMAF)
IUPAC name N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine
Chemical Abstracts name N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine
CAS RN [1071-83-6]
glyphosate-isopropylammonium CAS RN [38641-94-0]
Composition Tech. is ³95% pure. Zwitterion structure (P. Knuuttila & H. Knuuttila, Acta Chem. Scand., 1979, 33, 623).
Mol. wt. 169.1
M.f. C3H8NO5P
Form Colourless crystals.
M.p. 189.5?.5 癈
B.p. Decomp. >200 癈
V.p. 1.31 ´ 10-2 mPa (25 癈)
KOW logP <-3.2 (pH 2-5, 20 癈), (OECD 107; EEC A8)
Henry <2.1 ´ 10-7 Pa m3 mol-1
S.g./density 1.705 (20 癈)
Solubility In water 10.5 g/l (pH 1.9, 20 癈). Insoluble in common organic solvents, e.g. acetone, ethanol and xylene. The alkali-metal and amine salts are readily soluble in water. Stability Glyphosate and all its salts are non-volatile, do not photochemically degrade and are stable in air. Glyphosate is stable to hydrolysis at pH 3, 6 and 9 (5-35 癈).
Mode of action
Non-selective systemic herbicide, absorbed by the foliage, with rapid translocation throughout the plant. Inactivated on contact with soil.
Uses:Herbicide
Control of annual and perennial grasses and broad-leaved weed
Specification for Glyphosate95% TC |
|
ITEMS |
STANDARDS |
Appearance |
White powder |
Content of a.i. |
≥95 % |
Formaldehyde |
≤0.8% |
N-Nitrosoglyphosate |
≤1.0% |
Insolubles in 1M NaOH |
≤0.2% |
Specification for Glyphosate 360 g/L SL |
|
ITEMS |
STANDARDS |
Appearance |
Homogeneous liquid |
Content |
≥360g/L |
pH |
4.0~8.5 |
Formaldehyde |
≤ 1% |
Solution stability(5% aqueous solution) |
No color change; |
Sediment maxium: trace; |
|
Solid particles: pass throug 45μm sieve. |
|
Stability at 0℃ |
The volume of solid and/or liquid which separates shall not be more than 0.3 ml. |
Specification for Glyphosate 62% SL |
|
ITEMS |
STANDARDS |
Appearance |
Homogeneous liquid |
Content |
≥62% |
Formaldehyde |
≤ 1% |
pH |
4.0~8.5 |
Solution stability(5% aqueous solution) |
No color change; |
Sediment maxium: trace; |
|
Solid particles: pass throug 45μm sieve |
|
Stability at 0℃ |
The volume of solid and/or liquid which separates shall not be more than 0.3 ml |
Specification for Glyphosate75.7% SG |
|
ITEMS |
STANDARDS |
Appearance |
Off-white granule |
Content of Glyphosate ammonium |
≥75.7% |
Formaldehyde |
≤ 0.5% |
pH |
3.0~8.0 |
Persistent foamability (1min) |
≤40 mL |
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